Quan Thanh Temple is a Taoist temple located in Hanoi, Vietnam. The temple was built during the Ly Dynasty (1010-1225) and is dedicated to Huyen Thien Tran Vu. The Temple is one of Hanoi’s Four Sacred Temples.
The temple is renowned for its historical significance, unique architecture, beautiful surroundings, and spiritual atmosphere. In this article, we will explore the rich history of Quan Thanh Temple, its distinctive architectural features, the highlights of the temple, how to get there, and tips on visiting. Currently, the address of Quan Thanh Temple in Hanoi is located at the intersection of Quan Thanh Street and Thanh Nien Street in Ba Dinh District, Hanoi City.
History of Quan Thanh Temple
In addition to the Temple of Huyen Thien Tran Vu in the middle of the northern citadel, there is also Bach Ma Temple, which is responsible for guarding the east of the citadel, guarding the south of the citadel with Kim Lien Temple and the west of the citadel with Voi Phuc Temple in Thu Le Park. Nowadays.
The Temple, also known as Tran Vu Temple, is indeed a historical site located in Hanoi, Vietnam. It is a Taoist temple that has a rich history and is associated with various legends and stories. The temple was originally built during the Ly Dynasty and has undergone renovations over the years.
The Legend
One of the prominent legends associated with the Temple revolves around the figure of Huyen Thien Tran Vu. According to the legend, Huyen Thien Tran Vu was a god tasked with protecting the town of Bac Mon Thien Phu during the Tieu Dynasty (589-600). He was said to be reincarnated as the son of the king of the Tinh state and later gave up his princely throne and worldly possessions. After years of practicing on Vu Duong Mountain, he attained enlightenment and traveled to Vietnam.
Upon arriving in what is now Hanoi, he settled near Nhi Ha River, in the village of Long Do. There, he entered a temple located on the West Lake and used his cultivation methods to eliminate demons and protect the people. To show their gratitude for his protection, the local people built a temple in his honor at the site where he had practiced. This temple came to be known as Quan Thanh Temple, named after Huyen Thien Tran Vu himself.
In addition to this story, there is another legend associated with the Temple. According to this tale, Huyen Thien Tran Vu was dispatched by the Jade Emperor to defeat a nine-tailed fox that was causing harm to the people of Long Do village. As a result, King Ly Thai To, after moving the capital to Thang Long (present-day Hanoi), established a temple in the northern part of the citadel to worship Huyen Thien Tran Vu, with the intention of suppressing demons and protecting the people.
The most significant events
These legends and stories contribute to the cultural and historical significance of Quan Thanh Temple. Today, it remains an important religious site and a popular tourist attraction in Hanoi, reflecting the enduring influence of Taoism in Vietnamese culture.
One of the most significant events in the history of Quan Thanh Temple was the restoration of the temple in 1893 by Emperor Ham Nghi. During this time, many ancient artifacts and relics were discovered in the temple, including a bronze statue of Huyen Thien Tran Vu, which is now considered one of the most valuable treasures of Vietnam.
Today, Quan Thanh Temple is recognized as one of the oldest and most important temples in Hanoi, reflecting the rich cultural heritage and spiritual traditions of the Vietnamese people.
The Architecture of Quan Thanh Temple
Quan Thanh Temple is a masterpiece of traditional Vietnamese architecture, blending Chinese and Vietnamese styles. The temple is built on a rectangular-shaped foundation, with four gates facing four directions. The main gate is located in the east and is adorned with intricate carvings and colorful paintings. The temple’s roofs are covered with traditional Vietnamese tiles, and the walls are decorated with ornate motifs and calligraphy.
The most impressive feature of Quan Thanh Temple is its bronze statue of Huyen Thien Tran Vu, which stands 3.96 meters tall and weighs over 3,600 kilograms. The statue was cast during the reign of King Le Hy Tong in the 17th century and is considered one of the masterpieces of Vietnamese bronze casting.
Another notable architectural feature of Quan Thanh Temple is its gatehouse, which is decorated with intricate wood carvings depicting scenes from Chinese mythology and Vietnamese folklore. The gatehouse leads to the main hall of the temple, which houses a number of altars and shrines dedicated to various deities.
Highlights
- The bronze statue of Huyen Thien Tran Vu: This magnificent statue is the centerpiece of the temple and is considered one of the most important cultural treasures in Vietnam. Be sure to take a close look at the intricate details and symbolism of the statue.
- The gatehouse: The gatehouse of Quan Thanh Temple is a masterpiece of traditional wood carving and painting. Take your time to admire the intricate details and vibrant colors of the gatehouse.
- The main hall: The main hall of the temple is home to several altars and shrines dedicated to different deities. Take a moment to offer incense and pay your respects to the gods.
- The surroundings: Quan Thanh Temple is surrounded by a beautiful garden and a serene lake, providing a peaceful and picturesque setting for visitors to relax and enjoy the scenery.
What do people go to the shrine to pray for?
Every month, on the occasion of the full moon, the first day of the year, or the first of the year, festivals, etc, people in the region and tourists from all over the world come together to go to Quan Thanh Temple to offer incense, make offerings and pray. for favorable rain and wind, for the people to be warm and happy.
Quan Thanh Temple Festival is held on the 3rd day of the third lunar month every year. This temple is famous for praying for fortune, for dreams, for whatever it is, so everyone who has the opportunity tries to come to this temple.
How to Get to Quan Thanh Temple?
The Temple is located in the heart of Hanoi, making it easily accessible by different means of transportation. Here are some of the most convenient ways to get to the temple:
- By taxi: You can take a taxi from anywhere in Hanoi to the Temple. The ride should take around 15-20 minutes, depending on the traffic.
- By bus: There are several bus routes that stop near Quan Thanh Temple, including bus numbers 9, 14, 36, and 55.
- By motorbike or bicycle: If you’re feeling adventurous, you can rent a motorbike or bicycle and explore the city on your own. Quan Thanh Temple is located in a central area, making it easy to navigate.
>>> Quan Thanh Temple Google Map
Tips on Visiting the Temple
Here are some tips to help you make the most of your visit to the Temple:
Dress Code
When visiting Quan Thanh Temple, it’s important to dress appropriately out of respect for the temple and its religious significance. Avoid wearing revealing or skimpy clothing, as well as shorts and sleeveless tops. Dress modestly and wear comfortable shoes, as you will be walking around the temple and its surroundings.
Fee
There is no entrance fee to visit Quan Thanh Temple, but donations can help with the upkeep of the temple and its facilities. When making a donation, it’s customary to bow three times in front of the donation box as a sign of respect.
Other Tips
- Avoid visiting during peak hours, such as weekends and holidays, as the temple can get crowded.
- Be respectful of the local customs and traditions, and refrain from loud talking or disruptive behavior.
- Take your time to explore the temple and its surroundings, and don’t rush through your visit.
- Consider hiring a local tour guide to help you navigate the temple and learn more about its history and significance.
Hope the information about Quan Thanh Temple of 2 Vietnam has helped you to have more information when traveling in Hanoi.
